Why Managers Must Move Beyond Emotional Intelligence towards Attunement
- Mamie Kanfer Stewart

- 5 days ago
- 5 min read
There’s a moment most managers recognize, even if they don’t always know what to do with it.
You’re in a meeting; everything seems fine, but something feels slightly off. A usually engaged team member is quiet. Someone’s tone feels sharper than expected. The energy shifts, but no one names it.
These moments are easy to ignore. But they’re often where the real work of leadership lives.
Drawing on insights from workplace well-being expert Nidhi Tewari, this idea is captured in one powerful concept: attunement, the ability to recognize and respond to subtle emotional and relational cues in real time.
It’s not a skill most managers are formally taught, but it shapes how people experience you as a leader.
What Attunement Means in Practice
Nidhi explains that attunement is more than emotional intelligence. It’s more than being empathetic. It’s about responsiveness.
It’s noticing when something shifts and adjusting how you show up.
That could look like softening your tone when someone seems overwhelmed, pausing when a response feels off, or asking a follow-up question instead of moving on too quickly. These are small actions, but they signal something powerful: I see you, and I’m paying attention.
And importantly, Nidhi points out, it’s not just psychological; it’s biological. People naturally sync with one another. Tone, pace, and even emotional states can align without conscious effort. That’s why your presence as a manager matters so much.
Your team isn’t just listening to your words. They’re responding to how you deliver them.
How Attunement Shapes Team Culture
People are always picking up on cues about what’s acceptable, expected, and safe. And those cues often come from what leaders do, not what they say.
For example, a company might promote flexibility, but if no one takes time off, employees quickly learn what’s really expected. Or if a leader keeps conversations strictly task-focused, team members may hold back anything personal or vulnerable.
We are constantly scanning our environment for these signals, often without realizing it, Nidhi says.
That means every interaction, every meeting, response, or decision contributes to how your team experiences the workplace.
Where Good Intentions Create Disconnection
Most managers want to support their teams. But in practice, it’s easy to fall into patterns that unintentionally create distance.
Nidhi identifies three common responses that tend to show up:
Fixing: Jumping straight to solutions before fully understanding the issue
Avoiding: Steering away from uncomfortable topics or changing the subject
Over-relating: Shifting the focus to your own experience to try to connect
All of these can come from good intentions, she acknowledges, but they can leave people feeling unheard or dismissed.
A more effective approach that she encourages managers to adopt is to become an “explorer.” Instead of reacting immediately, you stay curious. You ask questions. You focus on understanding before solving.
Managing Your Own Discomfort
Many leadership missteps don’t come from a lack of skill but from discomfort with being uncomfortable.
When someone shares something difficult, stressful, or highly personal, it can feel natural to shift into fixing, avoiding or over-relating modes. But that reaction often stems from our own unease, not what the other person actually needs.
Attunement requires staying present in those moments.
It means noticing your instinct to jump in or change the subject and choosing instead to pause, breathe, and listen. When you regulate yourself, you help regulate the other person too.
That’s what creates the conditions for more honest, productive conversations.
A More Attuned Way to Handle Difficult Conversations
Difficult conversations are where attunement matters most and where many managers feel least confident.
A more effective approach, urges Nidhi, starts with slowing down and creating space before jumping into action.
Begin with curiosity. Simple, open-ended questions like “Can you tell me more about that?” or “What’s been most challenging?” invite deeper understanding.
Just as important as the framing is how you show up. Nidhi highlights that your body language, tone, and pace all impact whether the other person feels safe being honest. If you’re rushed, distracted, or visibly uncomfortable, they’ll pick up on that immediately.
Furthermore, Nidhi points out that instead of offering a single solution, it’s often more effective to offer options and involve the other person in figuring out what works. This builds both trust and ownership.
And when mistakes happen, as they inevitably will, what matters most is repair. Acknowledging when you got it wrong and committing to doing better strengthens relationships more than getting it perfect every time.
Noticing What’s Changed
One of the simplest ways to strengthen attunement is to pay attention to shifts, says Nidhi.
Don’t just look at a single behavior in isolation. Notice when something changes from what’s typical.
If someone who usually contributes starts holding back, or a confident employee begins second-guessing themselves, that’s important information. These shifts often signal something deeper such as increased stress, uncertainty, or disengagement.
Nidhi encourages us to view these moments as opportunities. They’re signals that something needs attention.
And often, the most effective response is simply to acknowledge it and ask a thoughtful question.
Attunement in Remote and Hybrid Teams
In virtual environments, attunement becomes more challenging, but also more important.
Without full body language, managers need to rely on subtler cues: tone of voice, facial expressions, pacing, and participation patterns. Even silence can be meaningful, Nidhi reminds us.
At the same time, attunement also means recognizing that different people engage in different ways. Some may feel more comfortable contributing without cameras on or in asynchronous formats.
Nidhi highlights that rather than enforcing one way of working, attuned managers stay flexible. They adapt to what helps individuals do their best work.
Making the Shift From Emotional Intelligence To Attunement
At its core, attunement is about shifting from reacting to understanding.
It’s choosing to pause instead of rushing in. To ask instead of assume. To listen a little longer than feels necessary.
These are small, everyday choices. But they have a compounding effect. You just need to notice a little more, pause a little longer, and stay curious just a bit deeper than you usually would.
When people feel understood, they’re more likely to speak up. When they feel safe, they engage more fully. And when trust is present, performance follows.
Listen to the entire episode HERE to learn more about what attunement really means in practice.
Keep up with Nidhi Tewari
- Follow Nidhi on Instagram here
- Visit her website here
- Check out her book Working Well here
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The Modern Manager is a leadership podcast for rockstar managers who want to create a working environment where people thrive, and great work gets done.
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